2.5: Test Questions
- Page ID
- 52955
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\(\newcommand{\avec}{\mathbf a}\) \(\newcommand{\bvec}{\mathbf b}\) \(\newcommand{\cvec}{\mathbf c}\) \(\newcommand{\dvec}{\mathbf d}\) \(\newcommand{\dtil}{\widetilde{\mathbf d}}\) \(\newcommand{\evec}{\mathbf e}\) \(\newcommand{\fvec}{\mathbf f}\) \(\newcommand{\nvec}{\mathbf n}\) \(\newcommand{\pvec}{\mathbf p}\) \(\newcommand{\qvec}{\mathbf q}\) \(\newcommand{\svec}{\mathbf s}\) \(\newcommand{\tvec}{\mathbf t}\) \(\newcommand{\uvec}{\mathbf u}\) \(\newcommand{\vvec}{\mathbf v}\) \(\newcommand{\wvec}{\mathbf w}\) \(\newcommand{\xvec}{\mathbf x}\) \(\newcommand{\yvec}{\mathbf y}\) \(\newcommand{\zvec}{\mathbf z}\) \(\newcommand{\rvec}{\mathbf r}\) \(\newcommand{\mvec}{\mathbf m}\) \(\newcommand{\zerovec}{\mathbf 0}\) \(\newcommand{\onevec}{\mathbf 1}\) \(\newcommand{\real}{\mathbb R}\) \(\newcommand{\twovec}[2]{\left[\begin{array}{r}#1 \\ #2 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\ctwovec}[2]{\left[\begin{array}{c}#1 \\ #2 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\threevec}[3]{\left[\begin{array}{r}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\cthreevec}[3]{\left[\begin{array}{c}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\fourvec}[4]{\left[\begin{array}{r}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \\ #4 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\cfourvec}[4]{\left[\begin{array}{c}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \\ #4 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\fivevec}[5]{\left[\begin{array}{r}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \\ #4 \\ #5 \\ \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\cfivevec}[5]{\left[\begin{array}{c}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \\ #4 \\ #5 \\ \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\mattwo}[4]{\left[\begin{array}{rr}#1 \amp #2 \\ #3 \amp #4 \\ \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\laspan}[1]{\text{Span}\{#1\}}\) \(\newcommand{\bcal}{\cal B}\) \(\newcommand{\ccal}{\cal C}\) \(\newcommand{\scal}{\cal S}\) \(\newcommand{\wcal}{\cal W}\) \(\newcommand{\ecal}{\cal E}\) \(\newcommand{\coords}[2]{\left\{#1\right\}_{#2}}\) \(\newcommand{\gray}[1]{\color{gray}{#1}}\) \(\newcommand{\lgray}[1]{\color{lightgray}{#1}}\) \(\newcommand{\rank}{\operatorname{rank}}\) \(\newcommand{\row}{\text{Row}}\) \(\newcommand{\col}{\text{Col}}\) \(\renewcommand{\row}{\text{Row}}\) \(\newcommand{\nul}{\text{Nul}}\) \(\newcommand{\var}{\text{Var}}\) \(\newcommand{\corr}{\text{corr}}\) \(\newcommand{\len}[1]{\left|#1\right|}\) \(\newcommand{\bbar}{\overline{\bvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\bhat}{\widehat{\bvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\bperp}{\bvec^\perp}\) \(\newcommand{\xhat}{\widehat{\xvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\vhat}{\widehat{\vvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\uhat}{\widehat{\uvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\what}{\widehat{\wvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\Sighat}{\widehat{\Sigma}}\) \(\newcommand{\lt}{<}\) \(\newcommand{\gt}{>}\) \(\newcommand{\amp}{&}\) \(\definecolor{fillinmathshade}{gray}{0.9}\)- This discipline of lie detection was prohibited from being demonstrated as a result of the Frye v. United States court ruling:
- Voice-Stress Analysis
- Systollic Blood-Pressure Deception
- Concealed Information Test
- Control Question Test
- Frye v. United States 293 U.S. was decided in what year?
- 1919
- 1932
- 1923
- 1948
- In what Supreme Court of the United States ruling required the trial judge to be a “gatekeeper”?
- Pitchess v. Superior Court (1974) 11 Cal.3d 531
- Frye v. United States 293 U.S. F11013
- Kumho Tire v. Carmichael 626 U.S. 137
- Daubert v. Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals 509 U.S. 579
- The Federal Rules of Evidence, Section 702 were initially adopted in what year?
- 1923
- 1941
- 1968
- 1975
- The Supreme Court of the United States ruling allowed trial judges to admit the testimony of an expert witness that was ‘technical’ in nature, or was of ‘other specialized knowledge,’ and not just scientific in nature.
- Pitchess v. Superior Court (1974) 11 Cal.3d 531
- Frye v. United States 293 U.S. F11013
- Kumho Tire v. Carmichael 626 U.S. 137
- Daubert v. Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals 509 U.S. 579
- The Daubert Decision included an advisement to the trial court to ‘ordinarily’ establish this when considering scientific methodology:
- Error rates
- Exculpatory evidence
- Validation surveys
- Scopes
- This forensic discipline relies on the laws of superposition and continuity:
- Fingerprint development and comparison
- Crime Scene Investigations
- Forensic photography
- Crime Scene Reconstruction
- This association was founded in 1915 by Inspector Harry H. Caldwell, an identification specialist with the Oakland Police Department, Bureau of Identification:
- Association for Crime Scene Reconstruction
- International Association for Bloodstain Pattern Analysts
- International Association for Identification
- International Association for Arson Investigators
- This forensic scientist conducted crime scene reconstruction by recreating dioramas of actual crime scenes using dollhouses miniatures:
- Dr. Edmond Locard
- Paul Kirk
- Professor Herbert L. MacDonell
- Frances Glessner Lee
- This landmark court ruling required the prosecution to provide as discovery to the defense any material evidence that is favorable to the defendant, to further allow criminal defendants to seek discovery from the court of potentially exculpatory information located in otherwise confidential peace officer personnel records:
- Pitchess v. Superior Court (1974) 11 Cal.3d 531
- Frye v. United States 293 U.S. F11013
- Kumho Tire v. Carmichael 626 U.S. 137
- Daubert v. Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals 509 U.S. 579