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1.6: 1.6 Do Machinists Do Math?

  • Page ID
    50513
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    6

    D.M. Donner

    Students frequently ask if they have to do math. There seems to be a general reluctance to perform basic math (Aguilar, 2021). It could be due to a negative experience in high school when math classes seemed to have no relevant purpose. Re-learning basic math skills during your training will help you solve real-world problems, making math seem more relevant than it did previously.

    This question about doing math is a two-part question; do I have to take math during my training? And do machinists have to do complicated math in the industry? The answer is Yes, and No. Yes, you will need to take a math class during your training at a community or technical college. These math classes are usually “math for the trades” or something similar where you perform functions like measuring the area of a piece of sheet metal or calculating the volume of a cylinder. Addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division are the principal skills necessary for an entry level machinist.

    A CNC bed mill has a vise bolted to the worktable with a 3 by 6-inch piece of aluminum secured in its jaws. An engraving tool contacts the stock surface and engraves letters onto the surface of the metal.
    Figure 1.12 A machinist used addition to calculate the size of the font necessary to fill the piece of aluminum. / Image Credit: Damon Donner, CC BY 4.0

    Machinists perform math to determine whether their parts are within tolerance and to calculate how much to compensate a tool to achieve the desired dimension. These tasks require the ability to add, subtract, multiply, and divide. If you need to calculate how much further to compensate an 82° spot drill to achieve the desired diameter chamfer, you can use a trigonometric calculator.

    It is this author’s opinion that you use the tools at hand. Gone are the days of slide rules and trigonometry tables. The calculator on your phone, a website, or, better yet, a simple free app downloaded on your phone can provide all the math assistance you need until you are comfortable performing these basic functions yourself.

     

    The original version of this chapter contained H5P content. You may want to remove or replace this element.

    The original version of this chapter contained H5P content. You may want to remove or replace this element.

    Attributions

    1. Figure 1.11: A CNC bed mill by Damon Donner, for WA Open ProfTech, © SBCTC, CC BY 4.0

    1.6: 1.6 Do Machinists Do Math? is shared under a CC BY 4.0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by LibreTexts.

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