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2.9.7: Scoping at the Right Level- What’s In, What’s Out, and Why It Matters

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    Scoping at the Right Level: What’s In, What’s Out, and Why It Matters

    A C-Bay Planning Guide for Milestone 1

    Introduction

    Scope defines the boundaries of the work. In Milestone 1, the Scope section anchors UCMS’s planning phase by clarifying exactly what is included—and what isn’t.

    What Is Project Scope?

    • Work to be performed
    • Deliverables to be produced
    • Features/systems included in this phase
    • Boundaries of responsibility

    For Milestone 1, scope covers planning and chartering activities, not design or implementation.

    Why Scope Matters

    Clear scope:

    • Aligns expectations
    • Prioritizes efforts
    • Reduces risks
    • Defines responsibility

    Unclear scope causes drift, scope creep, and client frustration.

    Planner’s Questions Before Writing

    • What is the phase’s purpose?
    • What deliverables will be produced?
    • What is excluded?
    • Where does this phase end?

    Structure of a Scope Statement

    Include:

    1. Overview – Brief description of in-scope work
    2. Deliverables – Items to be produced
    3. Exclusions – Work not included
    4. Boundaries – Departments/systems covered

    Sample Scope for UCMS:
    This phase includes stakeholder analysis, workflow documentation, system requirement definition, and planning deliverables (Project Charter, Stakeholder Map, Requirements Matrix). It excludes system design, procurement, and training.


    In Scope / Out of Scope Examples

    In Scope Out of Scope
    Stakeholder interviews Vendor selection
    Workflow mapping Data migration
    Drafting charter System build

    Common Mistakes

    • Too vague (“We will deliver a system”)
    • Too technical for planning phase
    • Overly long and unfocused
    • Avoiding scope definition entirely

    Why Scope Is Leadership

    It tells the client:
    “Here’s what we’re doing. Here’s what we’re not doing. Here’s how we’ll stay aligned.”


    2.9.7: Scoping at the Right Level- What’s In, What’s Out, and Why It Matters is shared under a CC BY 4.0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by LibreTexts.

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