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7.3: Chapter Resources

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    38307
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    End of Chapter Summary

    Chapter 7 of our computer information science textbook covers two essential topics: Cloud Computing and Social Computing.

    • In the first section, "Introduction to Cloud Computing," the concept of cloud computing is introduced as a revolutionary shift in how software operates on computers.
    • The cloud encompasses applications, services, and data storage on the Internet, utilizing giant server farms.
    • The advantages and disadvantages of cloud computing are explored, emphasizing benefits such as easy scalability, quick application deployment, and data security concerns.
    • The chapter also delves into private clouds, providing organizations control over their data while enjoying cloud benefits.
    • Virtualization, a technology integral to cloud computing, is discussed, allowing a single computer to simulate multiple devices.
    • In the second section, Social computing is identified as the convergence of human social behavior and computational systems, reshaping social conventions for interaction, informed decision-making, and collaboration
    • Social computing, a vital branch of computer science, explores the dynamic interplay between individuals and computational systems.
    • It enhances knowledge access, information sharing, and communication efficiency.
    • In conclusion, social computing emerges as a transformative force at the forefront of technological evolution.

    Key Terms

    Advanced Research Projects Agency Network (ARPANET): the forerunner of the internet, was a pioneering long-haul network funded by the U.S. Department of Defense’s Advanced Research Projects Agency.

    Cloud computing: the practice of using a network of remote servers hosted on the internet to store, manage, and process data, rather than a local server or a personal computer.

    Cloud: refers to applications, services, and data storage on the internet.

    Private Cloud: is a cloud computing environment dedicated to a single organization.

    Social computing: refers to systems that support the gathering, representation, processing, use, and dissemination of information that is distributed across social collectivities such as teams, communities, organizations, and markets.

    Virtualization: the process of using software to simulate a computer or some other device. (Example: using virtualization, a single computer can perform the functions of several computers)

    Chapter Discussions

    1. What are both the advantages and disadvantages of utilizing cloud computing? Give an example.
    2. In your own words, explain the concept of social computing.
    3. Can you outline some strengths and weaknesses inherent in computing?
    4. Where do you see both social and cloud computing happening in your daily life?

    7.3: Chapter Resources is shared under a not declared license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by LibreTexts.

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